Current affairs guess paper for CSS 2023 PDF Free

Current affairs guess paper for CSS 2023

Pakistan domestic affairs

Pakistan’s domestic affairs have been marked by a number of significant events and issues in recent years.

1. Political instability: Pakistan has experienced a significant amount of political instability in recent years, with a number of changes in government and a lack of strong, stable leadership. This has led to challenges in implementing economic and social policies and addressing key issues facing the country.
2. Economic challenges: Pakistan’s economy has struggled in recent years, with high levels of debt, inflation, and unemployment. The government has been implementing economic reforms and seeking assistance from international organizations such as the International Monetary Fund to address these challenges.
3. Terrorism: Pakistan has been affected by a number of terrorist attacks in recent years, with groups such as the Taliban and ISIS carrying out bombings and other attacks on civilians. The government has been taking steps to combat terrorism, including through military operations and efforts to counter extremist ideologies.
4. Human Rights: There are a number of human rights issues facing Pakistan, including extrajudicial killings, forced disappearances, and restrictions on freedom of speech and the press. The government has been criticized for not doing enough to address these issues and for not protecting the rights of minority groups.
5. Tensions with India: Relations between Pakistan and India have been strained in recent years, with tensions arising over issues such as the disputed region of Kashmir and cross-border terrorism. The two countries have engaged in a number of military confrontations and there have been calls for increased diplomatic efforts to reduce tensions.
6. Energy crisis: Pakistan has been facing an energy crisis for many years, with a shortage of electricity and gas leading to power cuts and blackouts. The government has been implementing measures to address the crisis, including building new power plants and seeking assistance from other countries.
7. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC): The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a collection of infrastructure projects being built in Pakistan, aimed at connecting Gwadar Port to China’s northwestern region of Xinjiang, via a network of highways, railways, and pipelines. The project has faced some challenges, including concerns over the level of debt Pakistan has taken on and the lack of transparency in the project’s financing.
8. Climate Change: Pakistan is already facing the effects of climate change such as water scarcity, sea level rise, land degradation, and reduced agricultural productivity. The Government has developed a policy framework to tackle these issues, but more efforts are needed to implement them effectively.

These are just a few examples of the many domestic issues currently facing Pakistan. It’s important to note that the situation is constantly evolving and there may be other important issues and developments taking place.

Pakistan external affairs

Pakistan’s external affairs have been marked by a number of significant events and issues in recent years.

1. Relations with the United States: Relations between Pakistan and the United States have been complex in recent years, with cooperation on issues such as counterterrorism and economic development, but also tensions over issues such as the war in Afghanistan, and the U.S. drone strikes in Pakistan.
2. Relations with China: Pakistan has a strong and strategic partnership with China, which is evident in various forms of cooperation, including economic, military, and diplomatic. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is the most prominent example of this partnership.
3. Relations with India: Relations between Pakistan and India have been strained in recent years, with tensions arising over issues such as the disputed region of Kashmir and cross-border terrorism. The two countries have engaged in a number of military confrontations and there have been calls for increased diplomatic efforts to reduce tensions.
4. Relations with Afghanistan: Pakistan has had a complex relationship with Afghanistan, with cooperation on issues such as trade and counterterrorism, but also tensions over issues such as cross-border terrorism and the presence of Afghan refugees in Pakistan.
5. Relations with Saudi Arabia: Pakistan has had a long-standing relationship with Saudi Arabia, which is evident in various forms of cooperation, including economic, military, and diplomatic.
6. Relations with Iran: Pakistan has had a complex relationship with Iran, with cooperation on issues such as trade and energy, but also tensions over issues such as the presence of Baloch separatist groups in Pakistan.
7. Relations with the European Union: Pakistan has been developing its relations with the EU, in particular in the area of trade and economic cooperation. The EU is also Pakistan’s second-largest trading partner.
8. Relations with the Gulf Cooperation Council: Pakistan has had strong relations with the GCC countries, in particular with Saudi Arabia, and UAE. The GCC countries are also important trading partners of Pakistan.

These are just a few examples of the many external issues currently facing Pakistan. It’s important to note that the situation is constantly evolving and there may be other important issues and developments taking place. Pakistan’s foreign policy has been focused on maintaining a balance between different regional and global actors, and protecting its security and economic interests.

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